7 Common Issues with Roof Shingles and Available Solutions

The roof is the first line of defense against weather conditions, and any damage can affect the structural integrity and function. From blistering and curling to raising and granule loss, even the best roof can experience problems. As roofing experts, we advise you to do frequent inspections to identify problems before they grow into bigger ones. This article shares the 7 possible issues with roof shingles and things to look for. We also share solutions to ensure your roof stays in pristine condition.

1. Blistering

Roof RepairIf you notice bubbles on the surface, you are dealing with blistering. These raised areas are caused by moisture or air trapped inside your shingles. With the exposure to our harsh Canadian weather conditioner, shingle material will degrade through the years, so blistering is a sign of regular wear and tear.
If your roof isn’t that old, there could be an underlying issue. Some potential problems include incorrect installation, or poor roof ventilation.

Solution: Improving ventilation in the attic and repairing damaged shingles will prevent blistering. Also, make sure to work with a trusted contractor, who uses proper installation techniques.

2. Curling

If you notice that the shingles are bent downward or upward, you have a problem with curling. Curled shingles leave space for water to leak, which can cause further problems. In most cases, moisture is the main culprit for this.

Solution: replace the curled shingles with new ones. Use proper installation practices and pick high-quality materials to prevent the shingles from absorbing moisture.

3. Algae and moss growth

Algae and moss growth are another problem homeowners can face. Moss is recognized by the green patches on the surface, while algae comes in the form of dark stains. Both are supported by high humidity, so expect to see them if you live in areas with frequent rainfall. Also, remember that debris such as leaves and twigs provide nutrients and trap moisture, enhancing their growth.

Solution: Professional cleaning and chemical treatments are the ways to stop this problem. If the roof is severely infested, it would be best to call professionals for cleaning to avoid damage. Biocide products kill moss and algae and prevent their growth. Zinc and copper strips release ions during rainfall, which prevents growth. Lastly, regular roof maintenance helps prevent the issue, as removing the debris ensures the critical nutrients for algae growth are gone.

4. Cracking

Shingle cracking is a sign of aging. But if your roof is way past its lifespan, you should identify the underlying cause. Cracking can occur due to physical damage, such as hail, high winds, or falling debris. Shingles that have not been properly aligned and fastened are more susceptible to this.

Solution: Replace the cracked shingles with new ones, ensuring they are correctly fastened and aligned with the surrounding ones. Trim the nearby trees and avoid walking on the roof to prevent physical damage.

5. Granule loss

The shingles have a granulated surface, which is meant to provide UV and fire protection and enhance the aesthetic appeal. If you notice discoloration and bald patches, this is a sign of granule loss. Weather conditions can cause it to gradually fade with time, which is expected for asphalt shingles. However, losing too much granule can affect the material’s durability. Also, poor-quality shingles can cause grain to be lost prematurely.

Solution: Remove the affected shingles and replace them with new ones. Choose high-quality brands to prevent similar problems in the future.

6. Raising

Over time, the material breaks down, and the shingles may rise. This exposes the roof deck and affects its structural integrity. High humidity can also contribute to this issue, as the damp shingles will swell and lift when dry. This creates empty spots where the moisture can seep in and cause roof leaks.

Solution: Inspect the roof to identify the size of the affected area. If you can spot a few raised shingles but the rest of the roof is in excellent condition, replacing them would do the job. But if the damage is extensive, it might be better to go for a roof replacement.

7. Missing shingles

During a roof inspection, you might notice that some shingles are missing. Severe winds can blow them off, leaving a gap where moisture can leak and cause further problems. This can also be caused by improper installation, where the shingle wasn’t properly secured.

Solution: Replace the missing shingles and ensure proper fasting to prevent such problems in the future.

Final Thoughts

Cracking, raising, granule loss, curling, moss growth, and blistering are common problems your roof may encounter during the years. Neglecting the shingles issue can result in structural damage, leading to costly repairs. RonOvations is your trusted contractor when it comes to roof maintenance. Contact us now, and we will help you with any roof problems!